Thursday, February 20, 2020

Al Qaeda Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Al Qaeda - Research Paper Example Under these criteria are the 5 levels of anti-US sentiments, and 5 capability indicators. These are built into an analytical framework which consists of 3 parts. The 1st is the scale of intent and capability relationship. Second is the qualitative description of the scale of intent and capability. Third are the 10 levels of thresholds within intent and capability. Using the 'Indicators of Terrorist Group Intentions' in the evaluation of the manual retrieved by law enforcement officers in a suspected Al-Qaeda apartment in the United Kingdom the table below shows: Al Qaeda is a highly capable group and has demonstrated any anti-U.S. sentiment. Al Qaeda would be categorized as a "2." The 2 value was assigned because the manual states the members of the organization will be accompanied by the other members of the country for that operation. Al Qaeda also targets building especially with in line with the economics. Their operations were local and international because of their access in the communication process which was stated in the manual. Al Qaeda was categorized also as a "4." The 4 value was assigned because the manual states the building constructions, choice of exact locations for the target and headquarter for the operation, and etc. Using the 'Indicators of Terrorist Group Capabilities' in the eva... Capabilities in a Changing World; Publisher: RAND (Cragin and Daly, 2004) Using the 'Indicators of Terrorist Group Intentions' in the evaluation of the manual retrieved by law enforcement officers in a suspected Al-Qaeda apartment in the United Kingdom the table below shows: Threshold of Anti-U.S. Sentiment for the Al-Qaeda manual Numerical Value Association with another terror group that seeks to target U.S. citizens and Institutions 2 Targeting U.S. citizens and/or property to pursue a local agenda 4 Al Qaeda is a highly capable group and has demonstrated any anti-U.S. sentiment. Al Qaeda would be categorized as a "2." The 2 value was assigned because the manual states the members of the organization will be accompanied by the other members of the country for that operation. Al Qaeda also targets building especially with in line with the economics. Their operations were local and international because of their access in the communication process which was stated in the manual.Al Qaeda was categorized also as a "4." The 4 value was assigned because the manual states the building constructions, choice of exact locations for the target and headquarter for the operation, and etc. Using the 'Indicators of Terrorist Group Capabilities' in the evaluation of the manual retrieved by law enforcement officers in a suspected Al-Qaeda apartment in the United Kingdom, the table below show: Thresholds of Demonstrated and Perceived Attack Skills Numerical Value Successfully coordinate multiple attacks 5 Al Qaeda was categorized as a "5." The 5 indicator of terrorist group capability was assigned because the manual states the formal line up of all the perfect operation for every instance. The commander to members of the

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

A paper about geo class concepts related in new construction materials Essay

A paper about geo class concepts related in new construction materials - Essay Example These ecological effects result in short-term expenditures and longer-term costs. Even if there is no consensus on dollar with increasing public knowledge of climate changes concerns and the lack of a national climate change regulation, numerous federal agencies and state and local administrations have took on regulations and ordinances that promote and, some cases, mandate green construction for specific commercial and residential structures to minimize GHC emissions and fight global warming even if there no single, homogeneous definition of green construction, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) asserts that green construction is the practice of creating building and utilizing procedures that are environmentally accountable and resource friendly all through a structure’s life span from sitting to design, building, operation, renovation and deconstruction. Proponents of green construction claim that is it a powerful apparatus for fighting climate change si nce buildings comprise of a huge segment of the United States Carbon footprint (Zhao 1-3) Concrete is the most broadly utilized building material. Present standard use of concrete is about one tonne annually per ever living human being. Human beings do not use any other material in such profound scope except for water. As a result of its huge consumption, even little reductions of green gas emissions per ton of manufactured concrete might make an essential global impact. Dependable estimations of green house gas emission tracks of numerous building materials are becoming significant, due to environmental understanding of the users of construction material. Life cycle examinations of competing building materials, such as steel and concrete can be carried out before the kind of material is selected for a specific construction (Flower and Sanjayan 283-288). The fundamental components of concrete include cement, water, coarse aggregates and fine aggregates. The extraction of aggregates has considerable allusions. Nevertheless, the core contributor of green house emissions in the manufacture of concrete is the Portland cement. It is has been reported that the cement plant is accountable for 5 percent of global anthropogenic CO2 emissions (Kardowski 2722-2730). Consequently, emissions as a result of Portland cement have frequently become the focal point when examining the green house gas emissions of concrete. Other cementitious constituents put into account include ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS), a by-product of steel industry, and fly ash, a by-product of burning coal. The utilization of water in concrete amounts to reduced CO2 emissions (Bianchini et al 57-65) As a result the cement becomes coarse and fine aggregates, GGBFS and fly as the core material contributions to the ecological impacts of concrete. According to Strohbach et al (220-229) cities play an essential function in the world carbon cycle. They generate huge amounts of carbon dioxide em issions but they as well sequester and store carbon in urban forests and green space. Nevertheless, seizure by urban green space is hard to measure carbon sinks and also involves emissions. The carbon tract examination is a determined technique for systematically enumerating carbon sinks and sources all through